Resumen
This article discusses issues and challenges in ubiquitous computing. Ubiquitous computing will help organize and mediate social interactions wherever and whenever these situations might occur. The idea of such an environment emerged more than a decade ago and its evolution has recently been accelerated by improved wireless telecommunications capabilities, open networks, continued increases in computing power, improved battery technology, and the emergence of flexible software architectures. Consequently, during the next five to ten years, ubiquitous computing will come of age and the challenge of developing ubiquitous services will shift from demonstrating the basic concept to integrating it into the existing computing infrastructure and building widely innovative mass-scale applications that will continue the computing evolution. The shift toward ubiquitous computing poses multiple novel technical, social, and organizational challenges. At the technology level, there are several unresolved technical issues concerning the design and implementation of computing architectures that enable dynamic configuration of ubiquitous services on a large scale. New challenges will also emerge in terms of how one should design and develop ubiquitous services. |